The Boston Celtics won 8 NBA championships in a row from 1959 to 1966, with Red Auerbach as head coach.

They were founded in 1946 as one of the original 11 teams: Boston Celtics, Chicago Stags, Cleveland Rebels, Detroit Falcons, New York Knickerbockers, Philadelphia Warriors, Pittsburgh Ironmen, Providence Steamrollers, St Louis Bombers, Toronto Huskies and Washington Capitols.

The Celtic franchise is the most successful in NBA history, with 17 championships, which accounts for 23.9 percent of all NBA championships since the league's founding.

They have had many Hall of Fame inductees, including Bob Cousy, Bill Russell, John Havlichek, Pete Maravich, Dave Cowens, Kevin McHale, Larry Bird, Robert Parrish and most recently, Jo Jo White. Shaquille O'Neal also played for them in the year prior to his retirement.

Modern day consecutive championship wins are more difficult to achieve with free agency, salary caps, draft selection and player mobility being among the aggravating factors.

But the biggest challenge may well be the number of teams in the various professional leagues today. The NBA had only 8 teams in 1959, 10 in 1966 and presently have 30.

When the Montreal Canadiens won the current record of 5 Stanley Cups in a row, there were only 6 teams in the NHL. There are now 31.

Similarly, the New York Yankees run of 4 championships happened in an era of 16 teams as opposed to the present-day 30.

No NFL team has won more than 2 Super Bowls in a row.

More Info: en.wikipedia.org