Frances Perkins was the first woman to serve in the Cabinet of a U.S. president. Perkins was appointed Secretary of Labor in 1933 by President Franklin D. Roosevelt.

Frances Perkins who was lived from April 10, 1880 until May 14, 1965 was an American sociologist and workers rights advocate. She served as the U.S. Secretary of Labor from 1933 to 1945. She is still the person who has served in that position the longest. She and Interior Secretary Harold L. Ickes were the only original members of the Roosevelt Cabinet to remain in office for his entire presidency.

As Secretary of Labor, Perkins executed many aspects of Roosevelt's New Deal; she dealt with many labor questions during World War II, when skilled manpower was vital and women were moving into formerly male jobs.

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