Garbanzo beans and chickpeas are the same thing. They are both common names for a plant specie named Cicer arietinum. Because they are the same plant and entity, they share the same scientific classification, uses, types, and other identifying characteristics.

The term “garbanzo bean” is used as a common name by Spanish-speaking or Latin people. Meanwhile, the term “chickpea” is used by English-speaking people.

Both “chickpea” and “garbanzo” have different etymologies. “Chickpea” is a term that descended from the English language while the term “garbanzo” came from the Spanish language.

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