The 'American Saddlebred' is referred to as the "Horse America Made". Most riders know these animals because of their five distinctive gaits as opposed to most horses, who have three gaits (walk, trot, and canter).

With 'Saddlebreds', the five gaits performed are the walk, trot, canter, and two ambling gaits: the rack, a fast, lateral, four-beat gait that is synchronous— "each foot meets the ground at equal, separate intervals"; and a "slow gait", a slower, smooth collected four-beat gait that is asynchronous — "the lateral front and hind feet start almost together but the hind foot contacts the ground slightly before its lateral forefoot." It results in a smooth riding experience.

The slow gait is also called the stepping pace. This gait is not merely a slow version of the rack, but the primary difference between the two is the slight hesitation between the second and third beats of the slow gait. A five-gaited horse might also perform the fox trot rather than the stepping pace.

Since the mid-1800s, the breed has played a prominent part in equestrian events and is called the "peacock of the horse world". They've attracted the attention of celebrities, who have become breeders and exhibitors, and 'American Saddlebreds' have appeared in several Hollywood films.

'Saddlebreds' are known for their performance in the show ring, but can also be seen in competition in several other English riding disciplines and driving. They also work well as a pleasure riding horse.

More Info: en.wikipedia.org