The Fire Island Lighthouse is a highly visible landmark on Fire Island, a barrier island off the coast of Long Island, in the state of New York. It was once the first sight of land for travelers from Europe crossing the Atlantic.

Completed in 1858, today’s black and white lighthouse is the second to bear the name. The first Fire Island Lighthouse was built nearby in 1826. It was 74 ft (23 m) tall and its light, created by reflectors and whale oil lamps, could be seen for 10 nautical miles (18.5 km) out to sea.

In 1852, Congress, following the recommendation of the U.S. Lighthouse Service, ordered that upgraded lighting systems be installed in all newly constructed lighthouses. Rather than attempting a remodel, the decision was made to rebuild on Fire Island. The first lighthouse was removed and the material was recycled into the present-day lighthouse and terrace. The foundation of the original lighthouse can still be seen west of the newer building, which boasted a state-of-the-art revolving lens and hydraulic lamp. Today the light can be seen from a distance of 24 nautical miles (44 km).

Long Island is home to over 20 lighthouses, but the Fire Island Lighthouse is the tallest at 168 ft (51 m). Visitors can climb 182 steps to the top for a view of the New York City skyline.

Originally, the Fire Island Lighthouse was painted a creamy white color, but since 1892 it has been made recognizable by its distinctively black-and-white stripes, which are known as “daymarks”.

More Info: en.m.wikipedia.org