John (a carpenter and a sawmill operator) was carrying out his ordinary inspection on the 24th of January, 1848 when he suddenly made a great discovery that would change the American history for good. John saw a gleam in the bottom of a ditch which appeared to be the glitter of gold! John determined the authenticity of his find on an anvil and comparing the flakes with a $5 gold piece. Then he reported the finding of gold but, neither he nor the owner of the mill ever profited from this miraculous find.