Thanatophobia is an intense fear of death or a fear of dying process. This fear is often attributed to general anxiety. The most common symptoms of this psychological disorder include: panic attacks, increased anxiety, dizziness, sweating, irregular heartbeats, nausea, stomach pain, and sensitivity to hot and cold temperatures. Emotional symptoms include: avoidance of friends and family members, anger, sadness, agitation, guilt, persistent worries and so on.

According to the National Institute of Mental health, a number of factors could put someone at risk of developing an anxiety disorder which may cause thanatophobia. Namely, experiencing stressful or traumatic life events, genetics, traits of shyness as a child, and other physical health conditions. People who deal with thanatophobia may develop related phobias as well. Fears of ghosts, tombstones, funeral homes, and other symbols of death are common, as they can serve as reminders of the main phobia. Fear of crippling pain, debilitating illness, or even the associated loss of dignity may account to thantophobia.

The course of treatment largely depends on the person's goals. Are they trying to resolve a religious conflict? Do they simply want to attend Halloween events without panicking? The clinician must first determine the person's needs and expectations before designing a treatment plan. Generally, however, treating thanatophobia involves psychotherapy, medication, or both.

More Info: www.healthline.com