San Salvador is the capital and largest city of El Salvador. Founded by Spanish conquistadors in 1525, the city was named after the Savior, reflecting its religious significance. The name San Salvador translates to 'Holy Savior' and was chosen because the city was established on the day of the Catholic feast of the Transfiguration of Jesus.

Located in the southwestern part of the country, San Salvador sits along the Pan-American Highway in the Amacas Valley, at the base of the San Salvador volcano, approximately 600 meters above sea level.

The city experiences a subequatorial climate, with an average annual temperature of 23.1°C that remains relatively constant throughout the year. The annual rainfall is about 1,734 mm, with distinct wet and dry seasons. The wet season, from May to September, brings a significant amount of rainfall, while the dry season, from November to April, sees very little precipitation.

San Salvador's geographical and climatic conditions make it a unique city with a rich history and cultural heritage, attracting visitors interested in exploring its historical roots and natural beauty.

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