Tungsten is a chemical element with the symbol W and atomic number 74. Tungsten is a rare metal found naturally on Earth almost exclusively as compounds with other elements.

Tungsten gets its W symbol from its German name Wolfram. Wolfram comes from Wolframite, which was one of the ores in which Tungsten was most found. The name Tungsten is actually Swedish and translates into "Heavy stone" in English.

Because it retains its strength at high temperatures and has a high melting point, elemental tungsten is used in many high-temperature applications, such as incandescent light bulb, cathode-ray tube & vacuum tube filaments, heating elements and rocket engine nozzles.

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