Located on the French Riviera, Monaco is the world's second smallest country, with only 2 square kilometers in total land area.

The world's smallest country is the Vatican, also known as the Holy See. With only 0.44 square kilometers, Vatican City is the world's smallest country by land area. This country fits entirely within the Italian capital city of Rome and is the center of the Catholic Church. Its income comes from the voluntary contributions of over 1 billion members of the Roman Catholic Church around the world. The remainder of its economy comes from the sales of postage stamps, tourist mementos, and admission fees of museums.

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