Jamaica is within the continent of North America. Jamaica is an island country located in the Caribbean Sea about 90 miles south of Cuba. Jamaica is the fifth largest island country in the Caribbean with an area of 4,240 square miles.

Jamaica has been independent from the United Kingdom since 1962. The largest city and capital of Jamaica is Kingston. Kingston has been the capital since 1872. As of 2012, Kingston had a population approaching 1 million people and Jamaica overall had a population of 2,889,187. The Kingston Harbor is the seventh largest natural harbor in the world. Jamaica has a tropical climate.

The official motto of Jamaica is, "out of many, one people." This motto can be seen on Jamaica's official coat-of-arms and is based on the multiracial history and roots of its people.

Jamaica is the largest island in the Caribbean and is divided into three landform regions: the eastern mountains, the central valleys and plateaus, and the coastal plains. The most elevated area is the Blue Mountain, which reaches over 7,400 feet at Blue Mountain Peak.

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