Hippotherapy comes from the Latin word "Hippo" meaning horse. Hippotherapists use the natural movement of a horse as part of a patient's overall treatment plan. A horse's pelvis has a three-dimensional movement very similar to the way a human walks so horseback riding can provide significant benefits for patients with both physical and neurological disabilities. Using equine-assisted therapy, patients with physical and neurological disorders are able to improve their balance, strength and coordination by learning to adjust to a horse's gait. Learning to ride and adjust to the physical demands of this activity stimulates specific parts of the brain to organize, helping the develop more capabilities to handle complex tasks.

Hippotherapy also builds trust and confidence, often allowing for patients with autism and other processing disorders to feel comfortable communicating with the horse in ways they have been unable to do with other humans

Hippotherapy is regularly used in a wide range of therapies including physical, occupational, psychological, speech, cognition and trauma recovery. It is also becoming a popular option for children with physical, developmental and processing disorders such as multiple sclerosis, autism, Downs's syndrome, child abuse survivors and other conditions. Both physically and emotionally, working with a horse can have a long term, positive impact on people with a wide range of therapeutic needs.

More Info: www.americanhippotherapyassociation.org