The cheetah (pronounced /ˈtʃiːtə/) (Acinonyx jubatus), also known as the hunting leopard, is a big cat that occurs mainly in eastern and southern Africa and a few parts of Iran. The cheetah is characterised by a slender body, deep chest, spotted coat, a small rounded head, black tear-like streaks on the face, long thin legs and a long spotted tail. Its lightly built, slender form is in sharp contrast with the robust build of the other big cats. The cheetah reaches nearly 70 to 90 cm (28 to 35 in) at the shoulder, and weighs 21–72 kg (46–159 lb). Though taller than the leopard, it is notably smaller than the lion. Basically yellowish tan or rufous to greyish white, the coat is uniformly covered with nearly 2,000 solid black spots.

Cheetahs are the fastest land animal; they average 64 km/h (40 mph) during a sprint and can clock 112 km/h (70 mph).

The species is listed as ENDANGERED. The cheetah is threatened by loss of habitat, poaching, game hunting and road kill.

More Info: en.wikipedia.org