With an area of 268,596.46 square miles, Texas is the largest of the 48 contiguous states. Only Alaska is larger with an area of 665,384.04 square miles. California is the next largest with an area of 163,694.74 square miles.

Texas broke free from Mexico in 1836 and was an independent nation for 9 years before joining the US in 1845. It was the largest US state until Alaska became a state in 1959.

The width of the entire US coast to coast is 2530 miles. The width of Texas from West to East (El Paso to Orange) is 762 miles and the longest straight-line distance is from the northwest corner of the panhandle to the Rio Grande river just below Brownsville, 801 miles.

More Info: en.wikipedia.org