Where does the word bankrupt come from?
The word “bankrupt” comes from Italian banca rotta, which literally translated means “broken bench.” In Italy, money dealers worked from tables, or benches. When a money dealer ran out of money, his table (or bench) would be broken, and he could no longer deal money. Hence, the development of the use of the word banca rotta. The word had its French equivalent, banqueroute, and then made its way into the English language in the mid 1500s. The term was used both as a figure of speech, as well as a literal definition to describe what happened to a few unfortunate folks. The Chinese word 无钱的 means having no money. Many people think the word comes from the literal meaning of breaking of a bank.
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