Melbourne was founded in 1835 as a small agricultural settlement, 47 years later, after the foundation of the first European settlement on the continent. Thanks to the Gold Rush the territory developed very quickly and by 1865 it became one of the largest and most important cities in the country.

Within the period of 1901 – 1927, it even served as a capital of the country being home to the seat of national government. In 1927, the capital was moved to Canberra which is the current capital of the country.

Have you ever been to this city? Did you know the answer to the question?

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