Which country is known as the “goat-racing capital of the world”?
Goat Racing is a sport that originated in Buccoo, Tobago, half of the twin-island republic of Trinidad and Tobago. The history of the sport dates back to 1925. At that time, the nation traditionally held annual horse races (which were reserved for gentry) on the Monday after Easter. Goat racing, the poor man’s equivalent, was scheduled for the following day, Easter Tuesday.
Like horse racing, the goats are divided into classifications, based on age & experience. Unlike horse racing, the jockeys are not astride; they run alongside, or behind the goat. It may sound easy, but strength and endurance are needed, in addition to speed. Animals are trained for at least two months prior to race day. During this time, wiith a rope tied around the goat's neck, the jockey teaches the goat to walk progressively faster, until the goat is running full speed. Jockeys (who run barefoot) also train to increase their speed and endurance, since they must keep up with the goat. Training may also include swimming, to build strength and muscle mass. As with human athletes, the goat's diet is carefully regulated to ensure peak performance on race day.
Although Easter Tuesday is still officially Goat Race Day in Tobago, additional races are now run on Easter Monday, and during the annual ‘Tobago Heritage Festival’, which is held for two weeks from mid-July to early August. Locals and tourists alike are encouraged to take part by racing a goat or placing bets.
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