Francium is the most reactive metal. Reactivity in metals increase as you proceed down and to the left on the periodic table. Francium is located in the lower left hand corner of the periodic table. Francium has a large electron cloud. It only has to lose one electron from it's outer shell to react. Since this one electron is so far away from the positively charged nucleus, in atomic terms, it can easily lose this one negatively charged electron to other atoms.

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