Who was the famous Dutch artist that painted the picture called the Anatomy Lesson of Dr. Nicolaes Tulp?

The Anatomy Lesson of Dr. Nicolaes Tulp is a 1632 oil painting on canvas by Rembrandt housed in the Mauritshuis museum in The Hague, the Netherlands. Dr. Nicolaes Tulp is pictured explaining the musculature of the arm to medical professionals. Some of the spectators are various doctors who paid commissions to be included in the painting. The painting is signed in the top-left hand corner Rembrandt. This may be the first instance of Rembrandt signing a painting with his forename (in its original form) as opposed to the monogramme RHL (Rembrandt Harmenszoon of Leiden), and is thus a sign of his growing artistic confidence.

It is believed that the actual event in the picture can be dated to January 31, 1632. The Amsterdam Guild of Surgeons, of which Tulp was the official City Anatomist, was permitted one public dissection a year. It would be performed on the body for an executed criminal. In this case, the corpse was that of the criminal Aris Kindt (alias of Adriaan Adriaanszoon), who was convicted for armed robbery and sentenced to death by hanging.

In the 17th century, anatomy lessons were a social event taking place in lecture rooms that were actual theaters, with students, colleagues and the general public being permitted to attend on payment of an entrance fee.

More Info: en.wikipedia.org

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29 Comments

Joanne Serin

The only one I knew of, and knew his style.

Boni Forte

Got it

Todd Van Dell

I know those Rs confused you. Rembrandt Rubens whatever. I love setting know it alls like you straight. Try getting a clue first next time.

Todd Van Dell

Black Russian, As usual sir, you are not correct. You need to do your research before you come down here spouting off about something you obviously know nothing about. Rembrandt was born in the Netherlands and died there, which makes him a fellow Dutchman like me. Don't know where you got your facts but look him up. Here's some relevant information: "Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn (/ˈrɛmbrænt/, also US: /-brɑːnt/, Dutch: [ˈrɛmbrɑnt ˈɦɑrmə(n)soːn vɑn ˈrɛin] (listen); 15 July 1606 – 4 October 1669) was a Dutch draughtsman, painter, and printmaker. An innovative and prolific master in three media, he is generally considered one of the greatest visual artists in the history of art and the most important in Dutch art history. Unlike most Dutch masters of the 17th century, Rembrandt's works depict a wide range of style and subject matter, from portraits and self-portraits to landscapes, genre scenes, allegorical and historical scenes, and biblical and mythological themes as well as animal studies. His contributions to art came in a period of great wealth and cultural achievement that historians call the Dutch Golden Age, when Dutch art (especially Dutch painting), although in many ways antithetical to the Baroque style that dominated Europe, was extremely prolific and innovative and gave rise to important new genres. Like many artists of the Dutch Golden Age, such as Jan Vermeer of Delft, Rembrandt was also an avid art collector and dealer. Born Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn 15 July 1606 Leiden, Dutch Republic (now the Netherlands) Died October 4, 1669 (aged 63) Amsterdam, Dutch Republic (now the Netherlands) Nationality Dutch." Rembrandt was influenced by Peter Paul Rubens, who WAS Flemish himself, but Rembrandt was Dutch. You might try getting your facts straight. Do some research next time, genius. Rubens was Flemish. Not Rembrandt.