Waco is a city which is the county seat of McLennan County, Texas, United States. It is situated along the Brazos River and I-35, halfway between Dallas and Austin.

Indigenous peoples occupied areas along the river for thousands of years. In historic times, the area of present-day Waco was occupied by the Wichita Indian tribe known as the "Waco".

In 1902, the Waco received allotments of land and became official US citizens. A former Texas Ranger and surveyor named George B. Erath was hired to inspect the area and design the first block of the city in 1849. Property owners wanted to name the city Lamartine, but Erath convinced them to name the area Waco Village, after the Indians who had lived there.

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